DevSecOps: Security From the Start

2 Introduction

1 Traditional DevOps focused on speed and collaboration.

2 Security was often an afterthought—plugged in late in the SDLC.

3 Enter DevSecOps: integrating security from Day 1.

3 What is DevSecOps?

1 Definition: A cultural and engineering approach that integrates security practices within the DevOps process.

2 “Shift left” mindset: Address security early and often.

3 Goal: Deliver secure software faster and more reliably.

Back view of dangerous team of hackers working on a new malware.

4 Core Principles

1 Automation of security processes

2 Collaboration across dev, ops, and security teams

3 Continuous Monitoring and feedback loops

4 Early Detection of vulnerabilities

5 Compliance as Code

    5 DevSecOps Lifecycle

    1 Plan: Threat modeling & risk assessments

    2 Develop: Secure coding standards, SAST

    3 Build: Dependency scanning, automated tests

    4 Test: DAST, container scanning, fuzzing

    5 Release: Infrastructure as Code (IaC) checks

    6 Deploy: Runtime protection, secrets management

    7 Monitor: Log analysis, anomaly detection, SIEM integration

    6 Tools That Empower DevSecOps

    1 Code Analysis: SonarQube, Checkmarx

    2 CI/CD Security: GitHub Actions with security gates, GitLab Security Dashboards

    3 Container Security: Trivy, Aqua, Anchore

    4 IaC Security: Checkov, tfsec

    5 Secrets Management: HashiCorp Vault, AWS Secrets Manager

    7 Benefits

    1 Reduced risk and exposure

    2 Faster time-to-market without sacrificing safety

    3 Improved team alignment

    4 Compliance is baked in, not bolted on

    8 Challenges

    1 Culture shift and resistance to change

    2 Tool sprawl and integration complexity

    3 Skill gaps in security knowledge for devs and ops

    4 Maintaining speed while enforcing security

    9 Best Practices

    1 Start small: pick one area (e.g., SAST in CI)

    2 Train developers in secure coding

    3 Use policy-as-code to enforce standards

    4 Make security visible and measurable

    Conclusion

    Security isn’t just the security team’s job anymore.
    DevSecOps puts security where it belongs: at the heart of the development lifecycle.
    Secure early, secure often.

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